The exhibition reveals how, at the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, toys became part of artistic culture and the education system. Dolls, mechanical models, and children's household items are presented, reflecting the values of the era. The exhibition is dedicated to the image of childhood in the second half of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century and the history of the doll as a significant cultural and artistic object. During this period, toys ceased to be merely objects of play and acquired the status of works of art, reflecting ideas about education, fashion, and social hierarchy. Rare children's items and toys with a history of over a century are presented. Particular attention is paid to artistic dolls from the second third of the 19th century, made of wax, porcelain, and biscuit. These items were intended for interiors and served as indicators of family status. In aristocratic circles, European-made dolls with carefully designed wardrobes were common. Often, the dolls' costumes mirrored the clothing of children. The exhibition features miniature copies of living interiors, furniture, and tableware that were used in the process of teaching children household skills through play. A significant section is dedicated to interest in ethnic images: dolls in national costumes of the peoples of the Russian Empire and the French provinces are shown. Technological progress is reflected in toys for boys - mechanical models and children's railways from the early 20th century. The exhibition concludes with automata, large-format mechanical toys, and festive scenes recreating the atmosphere of Christmas and New Year in children's rooms at the turn of the century. Find other exhibitions in Moscow on KUDAGO.